Zviroto zvaDhanieri.

David Shearer.

Dhanieri 7.

Chekutanga kuziva ndechekuti Dhanieri akagamuchira chiroto ichi pamberi pemutambo waBeshazari waDhanieri 5.
(1 Mugore rokutanga ramambo Bherishazari, mambo weBhabhironi, Dhanieri akarota hope, uye akaona zviratidzo mumusoro make paakanga avete pamubhedha wake. Akanyora zvose zvaakarota. Dhanieri 7:1)

Muhope dzake mhepo ina dzakaita kuti mhuka ina dzibude mugungwa.

Mhepo ina mumagwaro inomiririra hondo nemakakatanwa. Mhuka ina dzinomuka dzinomiririra humambo huna hwataona muna Dhanieri chitsauko 2. [Idzi hadzisi nyika dzemuno chete, asi masimba ane masimba pasi rose.] Yokutanga ishumba ine mapapiro egondo uye mwoyo womunhu (wakaipa zvikuru), uye inomirira Bhabhironi zvakare.

Yechipiri bere yakakombama, ine mbabvu nhatu mumazino aro. Kubatana kwevaMedhia nevaPezhiya kwakanga kusina kuenzana uye vaPezhiya vaiva nesimba zvikuru vaitonga. Mbabvu dziri mumazino ayo ndedzimwe mhuka (dzimwe nyika). Vakatanga kukunda kwavo munzvimbo nhatu, kumadokero, (547 B.C.), kuchamhembe, Bhabhironi, (539 B.C.) uye kumaodzanyemba, Ijipiti (525 B.C.)

Mhuka yechitatu yakanga yakafanana nembada. (chikara chinokurumidza kwazvo). Iyi yaive Girisi pasi paAlexander mukuru. Akanga ane misoro mina, iyo apo Alexander akafa, vatungamiriri vake vehondo vana vakatora umambo hwake.

Rugwaro rwunopa udzame hwemhuka yechina, Dhanieri 7:7,

7 Shure kwaizvozvo, ndakatarisa muchiratidzo changu usiku, uye hapo pamberi pangu pakanga pane mhuka yechina, yaityisa uye yaivhundutsa, uye ine simba guru. Yakanga ina meno makuru esimbi; yakapwanya ikadya nyama yayo uye ikatsika-tsika namakumbo ayo zvose zvakanga zvasara. Yakanga yakasiyana nedzimwe mhuka dzose dzakare, uye yakanga ine nyanga gumi.

    Dhanieri 2 Mufananidzo
    naDhanieri 7 Zvikara.

Rugwaro runozivisa mhuka idzi semadzimambo, uye mhuka yechina kunyanya sezvinotaurwa naDanieri 7:17-21,

17 ‘Mhuka huru ina ndidzo umambo huna huchamuka panyika.
18 Asi vatsvene veWokumusoro-soro vachapiwa umambo uhu uye huchava hwavo nokusingaperi, hongu nokusingaperi-peri.’
19 “Ipapo ndakada kuziva chokwadi chezvinoreva mhuka yechina, yakanga yakasiyana nedzimwe dzose uye yaityisa kwazvo, namazino ayo esimbi nenzara dzendarira, mhuka yakapwanya ikadya nyama uye ikatsika-tsika namakumbo ayo zvose zvakanga zvasara.
20 Ndakadawo kuziva pamusoro penyanga gumi dzakanga dziri pamusoro wayo uye napamusoro porumwe runyanga rwuya rwakabuda, dzimwe dzacho nhatu dzikawa pamberi payo, runyanga rwuya rwainyanya kuva nomukundo kupfuura dzimwe, uye rwakanga runa meso uye nomuromo waitaura mashoko okuzvikudza.
21 Ndichakatarisa, runyanga urwu rwakanga ruchirwa hondo navatsvene ruchivakunda,

Mhuka yechina ndiyo Roma zvekare.

Chakavanzika chenyanga gumi.

Roma yakakunda nyika inozivikanwa kubva kuEngland yemazuvano, Europe, kusvika kuMiddle East.

Izvi zvaisanganisira “vanhu” gumi, zvinoenderana nenyika dzinotevera dzemazuva ano.

Anglo Saxon	Chirungu
Franks	French
Burgundians	Swiss
Suevi	Portuguese
Visigoths	Spanish
Lombards	Italian
Huns	Germans
Heruli	(extinct)
Vandals	(extinct)
Ostrogoths	(extinct)

Ivava vakarwa neRoma uye mukuita kudaro, vatatu ve“vanhu” ava vakaparadzwa. Vakasara “vanhu” vanoumba yatinoti Europe nhasi.

Kuenzanisa naDhanieri 2.

Humambo hwesimbi hwechiroto chaDhanieri 2, hwakakamukana uye simbi yakaramba ichidzika kumakumbo eruboshwe nekurudyi echifananidzo.

Hushe hweRoma hwakapatsanurwa nepakati apo Constantine akatamisa guta rake kuguta idzva, Constantinople - Mazuva ano Istanbul. Izvi zvakagadzira maguta makuru maviri, uye humambo hunenge huviri, hweMabvazuva neMadokero. Hunhu hwavo, zvisinei, vese vari vaviri vaive vachiri “simbi”.

Nyanga duku inosimuka.

“Runyanga ruduku” runosimuka runomiririra kusimuka kwehushe hweRoma.

Dhanieri 8. Gondohwe nembudzi.

David Shearer.

Muna Dhanieri chitsauko 8 ndima 1 , Mwari akapa Dhanieri chimwe chiono chezvikara zviviri zvechienzi zvichibuda murwizi Urai.

Panongova nemhuka mbiri chete panguva ino sezvo umambo hweBhabhironi hwava kuda kupera nokukurumidza.

Mhuka yekutanga iGondohwe rine nyanga mbiri. Uyu ndiwo zvakare mubatanidzwa weMedhia nePezhiya, une nyanga mbiri, iyo yepamusorosoro inobuda pakupedzisira. Izvi zviri kukudziridza mufananidzo wehumambo uhwu, zvichiratidza zvakare, simba guru revaPersia. Gondohwe iri riri kusunda (kukunda) kumadokero, kuchamhembe, nekumaodzanyemba.

Muna Dhanieri 8:5-7, tinoona nhongo yembudzi, (inomiririra Girisi) ichibhururuka, (nekukurumidza kwazvo), ichivhuna nyanga dzeGondohwe, (anopidigura humambo hwePezhiya), asi paakanga ari mukuru runyanga rwake (Alexander mukuru) rwakavhunika. Nyanga ina dzakabuda pairi, (Vakuru vemauto aAlexander) uye pane imwe yadzo pakabuda “runyanga ruduku”.

Bhaibheri rinopa dudziro yezvikara kutanga muna Dhanieri 8 ndima 20,

20 Gondobwe rine nyanga rawakaona rinomirira madzimambo eMedhia nePezhia.
21 Nhongo ine mvere dzakamvirimvinyika ndiyo mambo weGirisi, uye runyanga rukuru rwuri pakati pameso ndirwo mambo wokutanga.

Dhanieri 8. Nyanga Diki.

Pane tsananguro yakawanda pamusoro peiyi “nyanga duku”, uye kubva kuna Danieri 8, ndima 10-12, zviri pachena kuti humambo hweRoma,

10 Rwakakura kusvikira rwasvika kuhondo dzokudenga, uye rukakanda dzimwe nyeredzi panyika pasi ndokudzitsika-tsika.
11 Rwakazvikudza kuti rukure soMuchinda wehondo, rwakabvisa zvibayiro zvezuva nezuva kubva kwaari, uye nzvimbo yeimba yake tsvene ikaputsirwa pasi.
12 Nokuda kwokumukira, hondo yavatsvene uye chibayiro chamazuva ose zvakapiwa kwarwuri. Rwakabudirira pane zvose zvarwaiita, uye chokwadi chikakandirwa pasi.

Yakanga iri Roma yakaparadza temberi muJerusarema, ikaita kuti chibairo chibviswe, uye akazvikudza pamusoro pomuchinda. (Kristu).